How to Estimate a Video Script Length for Audio Voiceover
Are you working on a project that will include audio voiceover?
Here's how to estimate how long the voiceover will be, based on the number of words in your script:
• Choose a text you've written that's similar in nature to what you'll be recording
• Set a timer for one minute
• Read the text aloud, at a comfortable pace, until the timer goes off
• Select from the last word you read all the way back to the first word
• Determine the word count for the selection (using the word count feature available in most word processors)
Now you know your average WPM (words per minute).
If your project has time limits, you can use your WPM to estimate target script length:
• WPM x minimum minutes = minimum word count for your script
• WPM x maximum minutes = maximum word count for your script
For example:
• Project has a maximum of 5 minutes
• You speak at 120 WPM
• Your script should be under 600 words
Average Words Per Page
To estimate page count, figure out how many words per page you tend to write, using your draft or another document similar to the one you'll be recording.
As a general example, a document with:
• Single-spaced lines
• 1" margins
• Cambria 12pt font
Typically has between 500-700 words per page, depending on paragraph length and use of dialogue.
Average Speaking Rates
Here are some average speaking rates by professionals, to help you put your WPM into context:
• Lectures and presentations: 100-120 WPM
• Audiobooks: 150-160 WPM
• Talk radio and podcasts: 160 WPM
• Auctioneers (almost too fast to hear): 250 WPM
Since your audio voiceover is likely to accompany visuals the viewer also has to pay attention to, your WPM should probably fall in the range of lectures and presentations, or lower.
Average Conversation & Reading Rates
More average rates to put your WPM into context:
• Casual, in-person conversation: 120-180 WPM
• Reading speed for non-specialized material: 250-350 WPM
Reading Time by Word Count
For example, how long does it take to read 800 words out loud?
| Word Count | Slow (125 WPM) | Average (300 WPM) |
| 600 words | 5 minutes | 2.0 minutes |
| 750 words | 6 minutes | 2.5 minutes |
| 800 words | 6 minutes | 2.7 minutes |
Also see Plan for a Video Production.

